Wipers and Washers
Special Tool(s)

DTC Chart
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
SCCM DTC Chart

Symptom Chart
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.

Pinpoint Tests
Pinpoint Test A: All Windshield Wipers Modes Are Inoperative
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Washer in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Multifunction Switch in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
-
Possible Sources
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Wiper relay
- Multifunction switch
- Wiper motor
- SCCM
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the BJB fuse 4 (30A) and make sure it is OK.
- Inspect the wiper relay for damage.
PINPOINT TEST A: ALL WINDSHIELD WIPER MODES ARE INOPERATIVE






Pinpoint Test B: The Intermittent And/Or Low Speed Windshield Wipers Are Inoperative
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to System Operation, Intermittent Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Multifunction Switch in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
SCCM DTC Fault Trigger Conditions

-
Possible Sources
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Multifunction switch
- Wiper motor
- SCCM
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the multifunction switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST B: THE INTERMITTENT AND/OR LOW SPEED WINDSHIELD WIPERS ARE INOPERATIVE
NOTE:






Pinpoint Test C: The Windshield Wipers Stay On Continuously
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to System Operation, Intermittent Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Multifunction Switch in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
-
Possible Sources
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Multifunction switch
- Wiper motor
- SCCM
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the multifunction switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST C: THE WINDSHIELD WIPERS STAY ON CONTINUOUSLY



Pinpoint Test D: The Windshield Wipers Do Not Operate Correctly In The Intermittent Mode
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to System Operation, Intermittent Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Multifunction Switch in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
-
Possible Sources
- Multifunction switch
- Wiper motor
- SCCM
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the multifunction switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST D: THE WINDSHIELD WIPERS DO NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY IN THE INTERMITTENT MODE

Pinpoint Test E: The Rain Sensitive Wiper Feature Is Inoperative
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to System Operation, Rain Sensitive Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Multifunction Switch in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Rain Sensor in Wipers and Washers.
SCCM DTC Fault Trigger Conditions

-
Possible Sources
- Fuse
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Rain sensitive feature not enabled
- Foreign material on windshield, such as dirt, dust or bugs
- Wiper blades
- Windshield glass
- Multifunction switch
- Wiper motor
- Rain sensor
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the windshield for damage.
- Inspect the rain sensor mounting for damage.
PINPOINT TEST E: THE RAIN SENSITIVE WIPER FEATURE IS INOPERATIVE





Pinpoint Test F: The Windshield Wipers Do Not Park At The Correct Position
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
-
Possible Sources
- Wiper mounting arm and pivot shaft
- Wiper motor
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the mounting arm and pivot shaft for damage.
PINPOINT TEST F: THE WINDSHIELD WIPERS DO NOT PARK AT THE CORRECT POSITION

Pinpoint Test G: The Washer Pump Is Inoperative Or Always On
Diagnostic Overview
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to Diagnostic Methods in Section 100-00 for information about these practices.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81, Wipers and Washers for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Wipers in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to System Operation, Windshield Washer in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Multifunction Switch in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Front Wiper Motor in Wipers and Washers.
REFER to Component Description, Washer Pump in Wipers and Washers.
-
Possible Sources
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Washer pump
- Multifunction switch
- Wiper motor
- SCCM
Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
- Inspect the multifunction switch for damage.
PINPOINT TEST G: THE WASHER PUMP IS INOPERATIVE OR ALWAYS ON



Specifications, Description and Operation
SPECIFICATIONS
Material
General Specifications
Torque Specifications
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Wipers and Washers
Overview
The windshield wiper/washer system is activated by the wiper/washer contro ...
General Procedures, Removal and Installation
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Wiper Blade and Pivot Arm Adjustment
Cycle and park the windshield wipers.
Verify that the RH and LH wiper blade tips are aligned to the "I" marks
on the lower windshield gla ...
Other materials:
Running out of fuel
Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse
effect on powertrain components.
If you have run out of fuel:
• You may need to cycle the ignition from off to on several times after
refueling to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to
the engine. On rest ...
Anti-Theft - Perimeter
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Anti-Theft - Without Intelligent Access (IA)
Overview
The perimeter alarm system deters unauthorized entry to the vehicle by
sounding the horn and flashing all the turn signals and interior courtesy lamps
when an unauthorized entry occurs. The horn and lamps activate for ...
Traction Control
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
The traction control system helps avoid drive wheel spin and loss of
traction.
If your vehicle begins to slide, the system applies the brakes to individual
wheels and, when needed, reduces engine power at the same time. If the
wheels spin when accelerating on slippery ...
